Who is Alfred Adler
Alfred Adler Biography
Alfred Adler was an Austrian psychiatrist and psychotherapist who is best known for his development of individual psychology. Adler believed that individuals are motivated by social and interpersonal factors, rather than purely instinctual drives as proposed by Sigmund Freud. Adler's theories have had a lasting impact on psychology and psychotherapy, and his ideas continue to be relevant to modern understanding of the human psyche.
Alfred Adler Facts
- Alfred Adler was born on February 7, 1870, in Vienna, Austria, and was the third child in a family of six children.
- He studied medicine at the University of Vienna, where he became interested in psychology and psychiatry, and later became a leading figure in the development of psychoanalysis.
- Adler's theory of individual psychology emphasized the importance of social factors in shaping human behavior and personality, rather than focusing solely on unconscious motivations.
- He believed that people are motivated by their desire for superiority or self-improvement, rather than by a desire to satisfy unconscious sexual or aggressive impulses.
- Adler also emphasized the importance of childhood experiences in shaping personality and behavior, and argued that individuals who experience a sense of inferiority in childhood often strive to overcome this feeling through compensatory efforts in adulthood.
- One of Adler's most notable contributions to psychology was his concept of the "inferiority complex," which refers to a pervasive sense of inadequacy or inferiority that can hinder an individual's ability to function effectively in social settings.
- Adler also founded the Society for Individual Psychology in 1912, which aimed to promote the principles of his theory and provide a forum for like-minded individuals to discuss and share ideas.
- In addition to his work as a psychologist and psychoanalyst, Adler was also an active social and political activist, advocating for social justice and human rights throughout his career.
- Adler died on May 28, 1937, in Aberdeen, Scotland, while on a lecture tour, but his ideas and contributions continue to influence psychology and psychotherapy to this day.
Alfred Adler Quotes
"The only normal people are the ones you don't know very well." (Meaning)
* The editor of this short biography made every effort to maintain information accuracy, including any quotes, facts, or key life events.
Chief Editor
Tal Gur is an author, founder, and impact-driven entrepreneur at heart. After trading his daily grind for a life of his own daring design, he spent a decade pursuing 100 major life goals around the globe. His journey and most recent book, The Art of Fully Living, has led him to found Elevate Society.