Who is Andre Breton
Andre Breton Biography
Andre Breton was a French writer and poet who is credited with founding the surrealist movement in the early 20th century. Breton's work explored the subconscious mind and the world of dreams, and he believed that art and literature should be used to challenge traditional modes of thought and perception. He was an important figure in the development of modern art and his ideas continue to influence artists and thinkers today.
Andre Breton Facts
- Andre Breton was a French poet, writer, and critic, who is best known as one of the founders and central figures of the Surrealist movement in the early 20th century.
- Born on February 19, 1896, in Tinchebray, France, Breton grew up to become a prominent figure in the literary and artistic circles of Paris.
- He played a key role in defining the principles and goals of Surrealism, advocating for the liberation of the unconscious mind and the exploration of dreams, fantasy, and irrationality in artistic expression.
- Breton authored the "Surrealist Manifesto" in 1924, which outlined the movement's principles and called for a fusion of dream and reality in art, literature, and culture.
- He believed in the power of automatic writing and used it extensively in his own work, such as in his influential novel "Nadja" published in 1928, where he explored themes of love, desire, and madness.
- Breton was a strong advocate for political and social causes, aligning himself with the communist movement and actively participating in various leftist activities throughout his life.
- During World War II, Breton fled France and sought refuge in the United States, where he continued to promote Surrealism and engage with the American artistic community.
- He returned to France after the war and continued to write, publish, and exhibit his works, while also collaborating with other artists and intellectuals, such as Salvador Dalí and Max Ernst.
- Breton's legacy as a poet and critic had a lasting impact on the art world, influencing subsequent generations of artists, writers, and thinkers in their exploration of the subconscious and the boundaries of artistic expression.
- He passed away on September 28, 1966, in Paris, leaving behind a rich body of work and a profound influence on the development of Surrealism and the broader realm of modern art.
Andre Breton Quotes
"Words make love with one another."
* The editor of this short biography made every effort to maintain information accuracy, including any quotes, facts, or key life events.
Chief Editor
Tal Gur is an author, founder, and impact-driven entrepreneur at heart. After trading his daily grind for a life of his own daring design, he spent a decade pursuing 100 major life goals around the globe. His journey and most recent book, The Art of Fully Living, has led him to found Elevate Society.
